I
have family members involved in the health care services industry as primarily
providers.
My
mother has worked at various trauma level centers for the better part of her
adult life ranging from running an operating room at Parkland Hospital in
Dallas to a diabetes educator to eventually making her way to the training side
of nursing. I cannot recall a time I never saw her not wearing scrubs.
My
aunt and her wife are both doctors. My aunt was a psychologist until she
decided to go in a completely different direction by pursing a field in the
non-profit sector offering her services as a contractor. Her wife is medical
doctor. So if I get hurt, her wife can patch me up while my aunt can analyze
why I got hurt.
I remember the
battle over the passage of ObamaCare. I understand why the legislation was not
to liberals liking, but it passed and was a key foundation of one of Obama’s
many successes as president.
I
also am aware of the nation’s long fight for health care coverage and insurance
reform. This is an issue that has been advocated by one of the Founding Fathers
and championed by both major political parties.
In
1798, John Adams signed “An Act for the
Relief of Sick and Disabled Seamen” which authorized the creation of a
government operated hospital service and mandated that privately employed
sailors be required to health care insurance.
Abraham Lincoln’s
second inaugural address in March 1865 included the line “to care for him who
shall have born the battle, and for his widow, and his orphan.” That became part of the cornerstone of the
Department of Veterans Affairs and that care for him who shall have born the
battle led to the creation of a system of hospitals that serve veterans.
In a message to
Congress in November 1945, Harry S. Truman proposed a national health care
program calling that “the health of American children, like their education,
should be recognized as a public responsibility.” Nearly twenty years later, Lyndon Johnson
signed Medicare and Medicaid into law and at the signing ceremony presented the
former president and his wife the first Medicare cards.
Nixon called for
health care reform in a 1972 message to Congress and included it
in his 1974 State of
the Union.
Unfortunately for Nixon, he lacked the political capital to implement his plan
because there was
something ELSE going on in 1974…
Jimmy Carter
supported improving health services for children of low-income families in 1977. Ronald Reagan
signed into law in 1986 that hospitals that
receive any type of government funding must treat anyone who comes in with an
emergency medical condition. George H.W. Bush proposed in 1992 that
paper records be replaced with electronic means of storage, and we don’t
remember him as being a technologically savvy president.
Bill Clinton tried
to achieve universal health care coverage within the first two years of his
first term. Despite lobbying
from his wife in a dual role as First Lady and chair on the president’s task
force on health care reform as well as Democrats controlling Congress, it was
Congress that opposed the president and his plan. However, Clinton and
Congressional Republicans were able to get SCHIP in 1997, a
program to cover uninsured children in families that did not qualify for
Medicaid.
Then
came the biggest leap in health care reform since Johnson signing Medicare in
July 1965.
Other
countries have some form of health care coverage for their entire population. Sick Around the World, a PBS Frontline
episode that aired in April 2008, T.R. Reid profiled five comparable
democracies – the United
Kingdom, Germany, Switzerland, Japan, and Taiwan – to investigate
what ideas could be implemented here in the United States.
And,
sort of by accident, we have used those countries’ models.
The
Veterans’ Hospital is sort of modeled on the United Kingdom’s health system specifically
with appointment scheduling and doctor assignment. We have accepted the German
concept of medical insurance – first proposed by
Otto von Bismarck in 1883 – and it was later imported to Switzerland and Japan
which those countries require everyone to have coverage in the similar manner
of ObamaCare’s individual mandate. Taiwan studied other countries health care
plans and implemented a system similar to the US Medicare program in 1995.
Are
there flaws which each of these plans? Of course.
The
UK system is relied heavily on taxes, it can take time to see a doctor, and
there are occasionally threats of privatization that are immediately shut down.
Japan
boasts some of the better wellness statistics in the developed world in part
due to diet and lifestyle and unlike the UK a patient can be seen by a doctor
with ruthless efficiency, but there are concerns that health costs are too low
and hospitals end up deep in the red.
Like
Japan, Taiwan too faces budgetary issues of not bringing in enough money to
cover the cost of health care. Because it is up to Taiwan’s parliament to
approve an increase in insurance premiums, the situation can get political.
I
can foresee the United States eventually adopting a combination of the German
and Swiss systems with promoting prevention as the UK does. The concern in
Germany is that doctors are not paid as much as their counterparts in the
United States, but it should be noted that Germany allows for its citizens to
attend medical school free of charge. The country also allows its richest 10%
to opt out of the public insurance system and purchase private insurance
instead. Switzerland is one of the most expensive systems in the world but can
provide a discount if a plan includes a gatekeeper and other incentives as
well.
One
common theme is that no one goes bankrupt over not being able to pay medical
bills in those countries. That concept is almost unheard of as those countries
have ways to help give their citizens – regardless of income level – a way to
access health care.
The
supporters of ColoradoCare say that the proposed health care plan would cover
everyone and include mental and behavior health services. The plan would allow dental,
vision, and hearing coverage for children. Anyone who has a federal health care
coverage plan such as Medicare, federal employee insurance plans, and veterans
and military plans can use ColoradoCare for supplemental coverage.
So
why can I not support ColoradoCare/Amendment 69?
For
starters, Vermont tried to
implement a similar plan for the state in 2014. But when the
legislature saw the cost, they refused to pass it and Governor Peter Shumlin, a
universal health care advocate, had no choice but to pull the legislative plug.
So
if reliably blue-state Vermont cannot implement a single-payer system in
its state, then what are the chances of it passing via a constitutional
amendment in purple (with hints of blue) state Colorado?
The
cost of ColoradoCare would have to raise $25 billion in new taxes to fund the
program which nearly matches the Colorado state budget. It is also why
ColoradoCare is on the ballot: TABOR. Any time there
is a proposal to raise taxes, it must go to the voters. And when there is such
a proposal, it is almost defeated.
Then
there is the issue of using the ballot initiative process to implement this
huge policy change into the state’s constitution. If implemented and there
needs to be a change in the policy and procedures, then there would have to be
another ballot initiative in order to do so.
And
this next point is why I cannot support Amendment 69.
There are some
people who are supporting this campaign that have chosen to attack allied
organizations
and other Democrats in the legislature who would be sympathetic to their cause.
These people are engaged in a purity test and seeing that happen with
Republicans is not something I want to see happen to the party.
In
June, NARAL-Pro Choice
Colorado issued a statement opposing Amendment 69 on the basis of
it does not guarantee abortion access. In 1984, Colorado implemented a state
version of the Hyde Amendment into its
constitution.
One
person responded to the NARAL’s opposition on Facebook as follows:
Lastly that “throwing women under the bus” line from NARAL is a
total crock of shit. NARAL seem to think that we should keep 100+ thousand
women from having healthcare because of the possibility that 37% of abortions
might have to find alternative funding if no progress is made on the issue in 4
years.
If NARAL was a group worth donating to they would have been
working on the ballot measure to fix abortion funding instead of trying to
throw poor women under the bus by keeping them from having healthcare.
It
should be noted that the person who said this was the campaign manager for
Angela Williams’ opponent in the SD-33 Democratic primary and received a 5-to-1
drubbing in that election.
ProgressNow
Colorado issued a statement in August staying that the proposal is “a well-intentioned
but flawed proposal” and urged health care advocates to turn their attention
towards reform on a national level. The Bell Policy also states their
opposition to Amendment 69 stating that they too support health care reform but
question the amendment’s ability to achieve its goals.
I
would urge advocates to look towards the state legislature and work with their
allies. Yes, there are a
significant number of Democratic legislators who are opposed to Amendment 69, but that does
not necessarily mean they are opposed to some of the proposals that the
amendment offers. Build on that in order to eventually achieve the goal of
universal health care coverage.
The
state house is likely to remain under Democratic control while there is a good
chance the state senate could flip from red to blue. It is widely
believed
that after his election in 1932 Franklin Roosevelt met with labor leader Sidney
Hillman and after hearing Hillman’s pitch, Roosevelt said, “I agree with you, I
want to do it, now make me do it.”
You will
not get the ability to make them do it by demonizing your allies, and you most
CERTAINLY will not if Republicans hold the Colorado Senate.
For
now, it is important that to listen and have a view of the long game.
I
would much rather take the time to create good, sound policy through the means
of the state legislature with the ability to improve instead of implement a
flawed policy in the state constitution that could face difficulties in reform
later on or face complications due to the volatile nature of Colorado politics.
Hence, I urge a NO vote on Amendment 69.
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